Sustainable development and topical issues of territorial use
Тип публікації :
Стаття
Дата випуску :
2015
Автор(и) :
Gladkevich, Galina Ivanovna
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Chukanova, Olga
GeoTochka LLC
Мова основного тексту :
Англійська
eKNUTSHIR URL :
Журнал :
Випуск :
32
ISSN :
2308-135X
Початкова сторінка :
120
Кінцева сторінка :
135
Цитування :
[APA 7] Gladkevich, G. I., & Chukanova, О. А. (2015). Sustainable development and topical issues of territorial use. Географія та туризм, (32), 120-135. https://ir.library.knu.ua/handle/15071834/32687
[ДСТУ] Gladkevich, G. I., Chukanova, О. А. Sustainable development and topical issues of territorial use. Географія та туризм. 2015. Вип. 32. С. 120-135. URL: https://ir.library.knu.ua/handle/15071834/32687 (дата звернення: 03.09.2026).
A surge of interest in the territory assessment problem is connected with the market - the urgency of determination of the territorial capacity and fee for the territory. For every part of territory “place function” is fixed. The “place function” is the primary activity and could be as follows: transportational and industrial, agricultural, intended for building; recreational; environment-oriented. Increase in the intensity of use of territory and complication of the spatial structure of the nature management results in formation of the conflict areas. Purpose. To identify conflict areas are formed due to the exhaustion of the territorial capacity to limit a set of functions of the territory and the scope of their development. Methods. The method of the conflict areas identification as proposed in this study is their gradual resolution. On first step assessment of territorial capacity held. The basis of the assessment is the adapted for practical calculations mapping method for assessing the ecological capacity of the territory NF Reimers. On second step revealing to determine the nature of the spatial combinations of the functions with each other - symbiosis, neighborhood or antagonism. Upon receipt of an integrated assessment of the severity of the conflict comparability of individual parameters is solved using non-parametric methods. Results. Use of the method of the conflict areas identification in the evaluation of various kinds of the planned projects and territory development plans is aimed. The article gives several examples of potential conflict areas. Scientific novelty. Authors' contributions to the study of the phenomenon of formation of conflict areas (territorial conflict) caused by the exhaustion of the territorial capacity, is to develop a new concept of the study of this phenomenon, based on a systems approach involving multi-stage study of the territory - from the assessment of its ecological capacity - to analyze the relationship between functions - to identify conflicts and their resolution. The practical significance. This approach allows us to optimize the use of natural resources in a given place by "breeding functions" in the space through the creation of buffer zones between functions antagonists or transfer functions to another territories for its optimal development.
Ключові слова :
территория концепция оценки воздействия территориальная емкость функция места территориальные конфликты оптимизация природопользования конфликтные ареалы territory the concept of impact assessment territorial capacity place function territorial conflicts optimization of natural resources conflict area
Галузі знань та спеціальності :
C6 Географія та регіональні студії
Галузі науки і техніки (FOS) :
Фізична географія
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